Salt Lake County Utah Bioghaphies

 

 

Daniel Cowan Jackling
Alfred O. Jacobson
William Jennings
J. S. Jensen
Wiggo Frederik Jensen
John Eldridge Jones
A. F. Judd
George P. Keller
Albert H. Kelly
Eugene Wallace Kelly
Emanuel Kempner
Archibald Angus Kerr
Ambrose B. Kesler
Malcolm Aaron Keyser
Paul F. Keyser
W. Scott Keyting
Samuel Andrew King
William Henry King
John M. Knight
William Knight

 

 
Utah Since Statehood
Author is Noble Warrum - 1919

 

COLONEL DANIEL COWAN JACKLING.

Colonel Daniel Cowan Jackling, vice president and managing director of the Utah Copper Company, operating the world's greatest copper mine at Bingham, Utah, is one of the leading figures in mining circles throughout the world. The position which he occupies is unique, not only for the rather brief period of time in which it has been attained. but because in some respects it stands singularly alone. Most mining men of the day owe recognition to their ability in determining the existence and value of ore bodies and their relation to mineralogical and geographical conditions. Colonel Jackling's preeminence is due to his work in making commercially profitable bodies of ore which, until produced by the advanced methods introduced by the Utah Copper Company, were almost worthless. In fact his success in this respect has been so stupendous as to make the works directed by him unrivaled in their kind. It may be said that the Utah Copper Company, because of his metallurgical knowledge, covering the widest and most practical grasp of the subject, was really the pioneer in making commercially profitable the handling of large bodies of copper ore of such low grade as had previously been looked upon as almost waste. From a three hundred ton mill which he erected for experimental purposes in 1903, the Arthur mill and Magna mill in 1917 treated more than twelve million tons of ore. When the small quantity of copper in the ore is considered, the vast tonnage of copper produced is little less than marvelous. The history of the Utah Copper Company from its organization in 1903 to the present time, its stupendous growth and development represent the genius and dynamic personality of Colonel Jackling.

He was born in Appleton City. Missouri, August 14, 1869 a son of Daniel and Lydia Jane (Dunn) Jackling, the father being a merchant of that place. The parents died when Colonel Jackling was but a small child and he was reared in the family of a relative. He attended the common schools, the State Normal School at Warrensburg, Missouri, and later the Missouri School of Mines, from which he received his degree of Bachelor of Science and Metallurgical Engineer in 1892. For several years, or until 1896, he was engaged as a chemist and metallurgist at Cripple Creek. Colorado, and in that year came to Utah to take charge of the construction and operation of the metallurgical works of the Consolidated Mercur Gold Mines at Mercur, then operated by the late Captain Joseph U. De Lamar. Colonel Jackling continued there until 1899, when he resigned and went to Republic. Washington, where he designed and built a mill for a group of Canadian capitalists. Going then to Colorado Springs. Colorado, he became consulting engineer to the United States Reduction & Refining Company. In 1903, in company with Charles M. MacNeill and Spencer Penrose, he organized the Utah Copper Company to develop the property at Bingham. Colonel Jackling becoming vice president and general manager, in which capacity he continued until May 1913, when he became vice president and managing director. His headquarters were in Salt Lake City until January, 1915, when he removed to San Francisco, California.

He is also president of the Nevada Consolidated Copper Company; president of the Butte & Superior Mining Company; vice president and managing director of the Ray Consolidated Copper Company and the Chino Copper Company ; vice president and general manager of the Ray & Gila Valley Railroad and the Bingham & Garfield Railroad; vice president of the Nevada-Northern Railroad and the Alaska Gold Mines Company; president of the Utah Power & Light Company; director of the Sinclair Consolidated Oil Company; director of the Chase National Bank of New York; director of the Utah Fireclay Company; and director of the Pacific Steamship Company. This is a list of corporations which indicates the great breadth and extent of his activities and the soundness of his business judgment in matters of Investment.

Colonel Jackling was married in April, 1915, at San Francisco, to Miss Virginia Jolliffe, a member of one of the leading families of that city. In politics a stanch republican, he was during his residence in Utah a forceful and leading figure in the councils of the party. While In Colorado he served for two years on the staff of Governor James H. Peabody. In selecting his official family, Governor William Spry of Utah appointed him inspector general of small arms practice, with the rank of colonel. He is a member of the American Mining Engineers and the Metallurgical Society of America and In club circles is well known, having membership In the Alta Club of Salt Lake City, of which he was president in 1909; the University and Commercial and Country Clubs of Salt Lake City; the Rocky Mountain and New York Yacht Clubs of New York; the California Club of Los Angeles; the El Paso Club of Colorado Springs; the Pacific Union and the Bohemian Clubs of San Francisco; and the Rainier Club of Seattle.

During the war Colonel Jackling was one of the captains of industry that offered his services to his government and was appointed director of United States government explosive plants. Under his masterful direction the great plant at Nitro, near Charleston, West Virginia, was erected, which at the time of the signing of the armistice, and less than one year after its construction was begun, was producing more than one hundred thousand pounds of explosives per day. He was awarded the Distinguished Service Medal by direction of President Wilson "for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished service as Director of United States Government Explosive Plants." A contemporary writer has said: "Mr. Jackling is a man of broad views and is mentally equipped far beyond the average. He has a truly remarkable grasp of subjects (not confined to his special line) in their relation to the interests of mankind generally. It is difficult to imagine a vocation in life, or a calling, in which Mr. Jackling with his intellectual force, would not be eminently successful. In this respect he is distinguished from most notables, who are capable of doing only one thing very well. Upon whatever subject the force of his mind is turned, a clarity of vision is developed and a direction of energy that assure successful results."


ALFRED 0. JACOBSON.

Alfred 0. Jacobson, of Salt Lake, is widely known as a representative of the mining interests of Utah, having operated extensively in the Tintic and Alta districts, directing his attention to silver, copper and lead mining. There is perhaps no man in the state more thoroughly familiar with every phase of mining operations from the time the first drill is put to work until the smelted metal is upon the market than is Alfred 0. Jacobson.

Salt Lake numbers him among her native sons. He was born May 28, 1871, his parents being Anton and Matilda (Norine) Jacobson, who were natives of Sweden, whence they came to the new world in early life, casting in their lot with the pioneer settlers of Utah in 1860. They took up their abode in what is now the tenth ward of Salt Lake City and the father was connected with various lines of business, including farming, mining and contracting. In the latter connection he did much to further the up building and improvement of Salt Lake, where he passed away in 1915 at the age of seventy-four years. He had long survived his wife, whose death occurred in 1873. They were the parents of six children, three of whom are still living, namely: Mrs. R. J. Jarvis, of Salt Lake; J. Alexander, who is living in Pomona, California; and Alfred O.. the youngest of the family. The others were: Tony, who died in 1914; Matilda; and one who died in infancy.

Alfred O. Jacobson was a pupil in the public schools of Salt Lake and also attended St. Mark's School for a year, while later he spent one term in study in Nevada. He has been dependent upon his own resources from the early age of thirteen years, when he began working in the mines of Utah, which at that time were just beginning to attract the attention of the world. He acquainted himself with every phase of the mining industry as he worked his way steadily upward and thoroughly learned the lessons taught in the hard school of experience. He is one of the best informed mining men in Utah today, and his knowledge and experience have enabled him to develop properties in an expert manner. He has continued throughout his entire life a factor in the mining fields of the west and while he has done much to develop the property of others, he has also used his opportunities for judicious investments in mines on his own account. For twelve years he was identified with a number of mining interests in the Tintic district and at the same time became the superintendent of the Columbus Consolidated Mines at Alta. He has done much to further develop old mines in the Alta district and became the president of the West Toledo mines, also of the Sells Mining Company and the Pioneer Leasing Company. He is likewise interested in other properties in the Alta district, including silver, copper and lead mines. If one would know any thing of mining conditions and opportunities in Utah he may well seek that information of Alfred O. Jacobson, who by reason of his broad and practical experience and wide study has an accurate knowledge of the mining interests of the state.

On the 18th of April, 1890. Mr. Jacobson was married to Miss Marie Keil, a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Keil, of Santaquin, Utah. Mrs. Jacobson died April 8, 1919 aged forty-seven years. Mr. and Mrs. Jacobson had sixteen children. Those living are as follows: Jennie is wife of G. Bryant Morton, living at Salt Lake; Tony A., who was born at Santaquin and resides in Salt Lake, married Miss Eva Kay, a representative of a pioneer family of the state. Ruby is wife of Heber J. Warburton, of Salt Lake. She was born at Eureka and was educated in Notre Dame University. LeRoy is attending the Latter-day Saints' College. Leah is a high school pupil in Salt Lake. Ollie, Raymond, Alta, Aoh, and Junior Gilbert are all pupils in the schools of Salt Lake. Mildred and Walter Woodrow complete the family. Four children are deceased; Laura and Goldie. who died in Eureka; and Dewey and Marie, who passed away in Salt Lake.  Mr. Jacobson gives his political allegiance to the democratic party and has served as justice of the peace in the Little Cottonwood district. He is a life member of the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks, also of the Knights of Pythias; belongs to the Commercial Club; and is a charter member of Patriotic Order Sons of America. A man of broad intelligence, he keeps abreast with the times on all questions of national policy as well as of community interests. The honesty and integrity of his purpose are above question and Utah ranks him with her most useful and valuable citizens. She has brought to the attention of the world the possibilities for development of the rich mineral resources of the state and in practical effort has demonstrated Utah's advantages in this connection.


WILLIAM JENNINGS.

Few men during their lives have participated more actively in the building up and development of Utah, transforming it from an absolutely primitive condition to a commonwealth of importance, than has the subject of this sketch, the late William Jennings. He was one of the real pioneers and the work which he accomplished during his life will last throughout many generations yet to come, and the name he made and the place he won in the annals of Utah forms an important part of its historical record.

To write a history of Utah or attempt to describe its development without any mention of the part which William Jennings played would be almost impossible, inasmuch as his life work formed a very part of its growth period. Mr. Jennings was born September 13, 1823, at Yardley, near Birmingham, England, the son of Isaac and Jane (Thorington) Jennings. His father came of a good family and made himself wealthy in the butchering business. When William was seven years old he accidentally broke his thigh bone and for fifteen months was on crutches. His five brothers and five sisters went to a boarding school and were well educated. William left school at the age of eleven and at fourteen plunged into business as an assistant to his father. Even at that early day he manifested the keenness, sagacity and business promptitude that made him in time one of the leading merchants and financiers of the west. It is related how he went to Coalsell Market on a certain occasion to buy cattle. Having made some first class selections, he asked the owner his price. Amused at the lad's precocity, the farmer in a bantering spirit, put a very low figure upon the cattle. "I'll take them," said Jennings, and the farmer, still in jest, concluded the sale: whereupon William, taking out his scissors, quickly cut the Jennings mark on each of the beasts and paid the money. The joking farmer then tried to recede from the transaction, but the boy, un-awed by his bluster, appealed to the bystanders, who sustained him in the fairness of his purchase. Chagrined at having paid so dearly for his whistle the seller reluctantly yielded the point and surrendered the cattle.

William Jennings came to America the year that Salt Lake valley was settled. He was not at that time a Latter-day Saint, and in leaving home and beginning life for himself in a foreign land among strangers, was actuated purely by that spirit of independent enterprise which was so notable a characteristic of his nature. His parents and other members of the family did not approve of the step but offered no strenuous opposition. In leaving home at such a time he forfeited his family portion, but the fortune afterwards amassed by him was much larger than that divided among his father's heirs.

He landed in New York early in the month of October. There he remained through the winter, working at six dollars a week for a Mr. Taylor, a pork packer of Manchester, England. The next year he made his way to the state of Ohio, where he was robbed of all the money he possessed-some four or five hundred dollars-and in absolute destitution sought and found employment as a journeyman butcher at a small salary. In March, 1849, he left Ohio for Missouri, staying a while at St. Louis, and then proceeded to St. Joseph, where he worked at trimming bacon and butchering. In the fall an attack of cholera prostrated him for four weeks and on recovering he found himself again penniless and two hundred dollars in debt. In this extremity he was befriended by a Catholic priest, one Father Scanlon, who loaned him fifty dollars, which small but timely loan, judiciously handled, put him on his feet again and gave him his first successful start in the new world. Mr. Jennings' well known friendly feeling for the Catholics is thus explained.

While at St. Joseph he married Jane Walker, a "Mormon" emigrant girl, on her way to Utah from her native England, and though he did not immediately join the church of which she was a member, this marriage was the beginning of his relations with the Latter-day Saints, and it undoubtedly led to his settlement in the Rocky Mountain region. The date of the marriage was July 2. 1851. The young couple left St. Joseph in the spring of 1852 and arrived at Salt Lake City early in the fall. Mr. Jennings brought with him three wagons loaded with groceries in which all his means was invested. These goods he sold in Utah at a handsome profit and paid his tithing from the sale. Soon after his arrival in Utah he joined the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and on July 28, 1855, married his second wife, Priscilla Paul, another young English girl, who had recently emigrated from the land of her birth.

During the first three years of his residence at Salt Lake City, Mr. Jennings devoted himself exclusively to the butchering business, a line of industry that had made his father wealthy and which he himself had followed in a small way with varying success after his arrival in America. At the expiration of that period he added to his meat shop a tannery, the first In Utah, manufacturing leather from the hides of his slaughtered beeves, then working up the leather into saddles, harness, boots and shoes. His original venture and each succeeding extension of his business was a success. During a mission to Carson valley in 1856, he supplied the mining camps of that region with meat.

He built himself a substantial house of logs, which he had cut from the surrounding  mountains. In his humble abode his wife Priscilla lived and there her first child, Frank W. Jennings, was born February 25, 1857. The father was absent upon this mission sixteen months, returning to Salt Lake City in the summer of 1857. On arriving in Salt Lake City, he found the people greatly excited over the prospect of a collision with the general government. Johnston's army was on its way to Utah, industry was paralyzed and business almost at a standstill. Undaunted by the prospect of invasion and devastation, which was the common talk, the returned missionary embarked in business on quite an extensive scale, building on the spot afterwards occupied by his Eagle Emporium, a large meat establishment, which he maintained as best he could during the absence from the city of almost its entire population. The Jennings family spent the period of "the move" at Provo. In the year 1860 the head of the house branched out in the mercantile business. He purchased from Solomon Young a stock of dry goods amounting to forty thousand dollars. He was now the leading merchant of Utah. In 1861 he contracted to supply poles upon which to stretch the wires of the Overland Telegraph Line between Salt Lake City and Ruby valley. He also took a large contract to supply grain for the Overland Mail Company. The same year found him in San Francisco, purchasing merchandise for his store. After the establishment of Fort Douglas the commissariat relied upon him for much that it consumed. In 1863 he added to merchandising banking and brokerage. He exported Utah products to the mines outside of the territory and is said to have been the first Salt Lake City merchant to buy and ship Montana gold dust. He was also the owner of the first steam flouring mill in Utah. In 1864 he built the Eagle Emporium in Salt Lake City and during that year purchased large quantities of goods in New York, St. Louis, San Francisco and Salt Lake City. In addition to these purchases, and against the advice and protest of his business managers, he also bought from Major Barrows a mammoth train load of goods, amounting to a quarter of a million dollars. This bold and hazardous venture proved to be the luckiest hit of his mercantile career. He not only reaped handsome profits from a ready sale of his merchandise, but enhanced his prestige as a merchant and indirectly the commercial standing in Utah, by the extensive and successful deal.

Two anecdotes told of Mr. Jennings aptly illustrate his native shrewdness and sagacity. The first pertains to his grain contract with the Overland Mail Company in 1861. Seventy-five thousand bushels-about all the grain the territory then produced-was needed by that company, and the contract to supply it was made binding upon Mr. Jennings by a forfeiture of five thousand dollars if not fulfilled. The company itself was not placed under bonds. The merchant at once began to buy grain, and contrary to his understanding at the time of signing the contract, the company began buying also. He protested but his protest was unavailing, and Mr. Jennings soon saw that it would be Impossible for him to fulfill his contract if the company persisted in buying in opposition to him. However, he kept on buying and filling his bins and cellars with grain. The company also continued buying. Finally Jennings, seized with an idea, asked the other parties if the payment of the five thousand dollars forfeiture would satisfy the contract.

There was a prompt answer in the affirmative and no less prompt payment of the forfeiture. The contract was cancelled and the merchant was free, with thirty thousand bushels of grain on hand, nearly half the grain product of the territory and nearly half the amount needed by the Overland Mail Company. Both parties continued to buy. but Jennings, having the inside track as a member of the community, as well as his native push and ability as a trader, soon distanced his competitor and succeeded in corralling the greater part of the grain product. And now came the climax, with a triumph for Jennings, which his opponents might have foreseen had they been anywhere near his equals in business acumen. The Mail Company, which needed the grain, must either purchase it from Jennings at his own price-which was now a high one-or else freight grain from the Missouri river or the Pacific coast. Distance and delay forbade the latter course and at length they came and bought the merchant's grain at a much higher price than he had paid for it, thus wiping out the forfeiture and giving him a heavy margin besides. "When a boy," said Mr. Jennings, "my father told me always to look for a thing where I had lost it. I had lost five thousand dollars on that grain contract, and it was to the Overland Mail Company that I had to look for it. The experience taught me, however, never to bind myself in a contract unless I bound the other party equally." The other incident happened in 1865. For two years Mr. Jennings had been engaged in buying gold dust and had bought as high as ten thousand dollars worth in a single day. Mr. Halsey, the superintendent of Ben Holladay's local banking house, was also in this business, and in order to get rid of the Jennings competition, he went to the merchant and requested him to stick to his legitimate vocation and not buy any more gold dust. Jennings replied that he was the oldest gold dust buyer in the country, and he did not propose to retire that early from a branch of business which had been so profitable to him. "Well," said Halsey. in anger, "If you do not quit buying. I will run you out of business." "How?" asked the merchant. The banker replied: "I carry the express and I express for whom I choose." Jennings retorted: "I don't care a d-n for you or your express either." They parted each resolved upon financial fight. Jennings led out by paying for gold dust twenty-five cents more an ounce than previously. Halsey retaliated by paying fifty cents more an ounce, and thus they went on until gold dust was worth more in Salt Lake City than in New York. Jennings, through another person, then sold all his gold dust to Halsey at the greatly advanced figure. He quit buying for a few days till the price fell to its former level, when he revived the competition until gold dust again ran up above the New York figures. Again he sold to Halsey through another man until finally the banker, getting wind of the game, cried quits, acknowledged himself beaten and asked Jennings to come to terms by signing an agreement between them. The merchant refused to sign but verbally agreed upon a cessation of financial hostilities. In 1867 Mr. Jennings purchased from Hon. Joseph A. Young, who had previously purchased it from William C. Staines, the property afterwards known as the Devereaux House and grounds in the sixteenth ward, adding to the original lot several pieces of realty on the same block, and superseding the handsome Staines cottage with a more pretentious mansion, while retaining and improving the rare orchards and flower gardens which the original owner had planted and cultivated. The Devereaux House was called after the Jennings family residence in England. It became noted for its hospitality, especially as a place where distinguished visitors were entertained. With one exception, it was the only private home honored by President Grant with a personal call during his brief stay at Salt Lake City in 1875.

The following year Mr. Jennings, with his daughters. Jane and Priscilla, while on their way to Europe, called upon President and Mrs. Grant at the White House in Washington and were cordially received and entertained. William Jennings was one of the organizers of the Utah Central Railroad Company in 1869, at which time he became the vice president of the road, holding that position during the remainder of his life. He also helped to organize the Utah Southern Railroad Company and succeeded Brigham Young as its president. Prior to this he had sat in the legislature under the administration of Governor Doty, who commissioned him a lieutenant colonel in the militia.

In later years he was a director and vice president of the Deseret National Bank. At the inception of Zion's Cooperative Mercantile Institution, when the Gentile merchants of Utah were in open hostility to the movement, and many "Mormon" merchants were hesitating, William Jennings threw the weight of his wealth and influence into the scale with President Young and those who stood by him in the inauguration of the mighty enterprise, thus contributing greatly to its success. He was the first to lease his premises and sell his stock to the institution in which he became a stockholder to the amount of seventy-five thousand dollars, and in later years saved the institution from financial wreck by personally endorsing their paper in New York for large sums. From October, 1877, to the date of his death Mr. Jennings was its vice president and was also superintendent for several years. The year 1882 witnessed the election of Mr. Jennings as mayor of Salt Lake City, in which office he served until 1885. He made a good record in that capacity and one that gave general satisfaction. It was during his administration that Liberty Park was formally opened to the public. He was urged by Gentiles as well as "Mormons" to run again for the mayoralty, but owing to polygamous conditions he felt that he should decline. Mr. Jennings died January 15, 1886, in Salt Lake City.

In a resume of what William Jennings did for Utah it can be said: He devoted his energies and means to developing Utah and laying the foundation for a future state of great magnitude; developed its manufacturing interests in producing leather and manufacturing shoes; owned and operated a woolen mill; built and operated flour mills; mined and smelted ores; built railroads; farmed, and was among the first to grow wheat on dry land; was a canal builder; banker; merchant; imported and bred thoroughbred cattle and turned them on the public ranges; gave liberally of his wealth to the poor and was the largest tithing payer to the Mormon church to the time of his death.


J. S. JENSEN.

J. S. Jensen, the founder of the firm of J. S. Jensen & Sons, leading jewelers of Sale Lake City, has long resided here, being connected throughout the entire period with the commercial development of the capital. He was born in Aalsrode, Denmark.  April 3, 1852, a son of Jens and Christane (Christensen) Jensen, who were likewise natives of Denmark, where they spent their entire lives, the father being the town blacksmith. He died in Aalsrode in 1854, while the mother, who survived for more than half a century, passed away in 1906, at the age of ninety-three years. In their family were ten children, three of whom are yet living, the brother and sister of J, S.  Jensen being Elias, who now makes his home in Brigham, Utah, and Mrs. Judith Bruun, living in Denmark.

J. S. Jensen attended the village school of his native town and afterward became an apprentice at the jeweler's trade, with which he thoroughly familiarized himself in his native country. On attaining his majority he bade adieu to friends and native land and sailed for the new world. He at once crossed the continent to Salt Lake City, where he worked at the jeweler's trade for two years and then decided to engage in business as a watchmaker. He rented space in a barber shop in 1875, securing the front part of the shop for his workroom, and after a short period he had built up a gratifying trade. In fact the growth of his business necessitated larger quarters and with his removal to another building he purchased a modest stock of jewelry, to which he added from time to time as his trade warranted. He later rented a larger store and throughout the passing years his business has steadily grown along substantial lines.  In 1911 he was compelled to move once more to a still more commodious building.  At his present location, No. 71 South Main street, he has ample floor space and show room and is now well qualified to meet the needs and wishes of the public along the line of his trade. His patronage has steadily grown as the years have passed and today his establishment shows the finest and best that is brought forth by the jeweler's art. The firm of J. S. Jensen & Sons was formed in 1901, with J. S. Jensen as the head and principal owner. Theirs is a most attractive establishment, carefully managed, and the trade brings to them a most gratifying figure annually. 

On the 8th of November, 1875, Mr. Jensen was married to Miss Mary Orlob, of Salt Lake City, a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. August Orlob. Mr. and Mrs. Jensen have become parents of eight children. Thorwald S., born in Salt Lake City and educated in the University of Utah, afterward went on a mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and was in Europe during the Paris exposition. He is now engaged in business with his father. He married Mercy Tucker and they have three children: Marian Bernice and Rhea. Holger O., the second of the family, born, reared and educated in Salt Lake City, pursued a course in an optical college of Chicago, in 1901, and is now one of the most prominent opticians in the state. He married Miss Emma Savage and they reside in Salt Lake City with their three children: Delone, Richard and Ruth. Bertha is now the wife of Joseph G. Nielsen, of Salt Lake City, and they have three children: George, Theron and Ruby. Oscar, born in Salt Lake City, attended business college and is now bookkeeper for Cohn & Company, of Salt Lake City. He married Dorothy Lundgren and they have one child, Allen. Victor, born in Salt Lake City and now in business with his father, married Miss Bessie Brooks and they have two children, Don and Betty. Maria, born in Salt Lake City, is connected with the jewelry firm of J. S. Jensen & Sons. Viola is the wife of Claude Wilkins, of Salt Lake City. She occupies a responsible position in the Federal building of this city. Walter, born in Salt Lake, is in business with his father.  For many years Mr. Jensen was a trustee of the eighteenth ward school. He has been active in the work of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and was assistant to President J. M. Sjodahl for many years. In 1911 he paid a visit to his native land, spending a most pleasant time in visiting the scenes and renewing the acquaintances of his youth. He has never had occasion to regret his determination to come to the new world, however, for here he has found the opportunities which he sought and by progressive and constructive methods has reached an enviable place in the business circles of Salt Lake City.


WIGGO FREDERIK JENSEN.

Wiggo Frederik Jensen, recognized as one of the leading creamery men of the United States, has been one of the forceful factors in the development of Salt Lake City and of the west. His powers of organization and his executive ability are demonstrated by his successful operation of the Mutual Creamery Company, of which he is the president and which operates nearly four score of plants in the eight northwestern states. Various other business enterprises of importance have benefited from his unusual powers as an organizer.

Mr. Jensen was born November 28, 1871, in Schleswig, the Danish province which was held by Germany before the war but which has now again become a part of Denmark. His birthplace was the city of Osterlinnet. His parents were Jacob Olsen Jensen and Marie Wieland Jensen, both of Danish nationality. The grandfather in the paternal line was a member of the first constitutional parliament of Denmark in 1848. The grandfather in the maternal line was known as the "old miller of Gram," having conducted a flour mill for fifty-six years. The father, who was engaged in farming and in the creamery business is dead, but the mother is still living in Copenhagen.

The parents were ambitious to give their children every possible advantage and Wiggo F. Jensen, who was one of a family of seven, made good use of his opportunities. In 1883 he became a student at Skebelund College at Wejen, Denmark, from which he was graduated April 18, 1888. He spent two years in his father's creamery and then came to America, landing in 1891.  Mr. Jensen first located in Denver, Colorado, where he continued in the produce business until 1893. In that year he took charge of a creamery at Superior, Nebraska, where he remained until 1895, then removing to Beloit, Kansas, where he established the Jensen Creamery Company, continuing for five years. In the spring of 1900, Mr. Jensen went to Topeka, Kansas, where he became the vice president of the Continental Creamery Company, later assuming the presidency of the concern, which at that time conducted the largest creamery organization in the world. While a resident of Topeka Mr. Jensen joined his brother in forming the Jensen Manufacturing Company, manufacturers of dairy machinery. It is also interesting to note that while with the Continental Creamery Company Mr. Jensen conceived the idea of giving butter a brand name, being the first manufacturer in that line to recognize the value of a standardized product. Through a Philadelphia concern an advertising campaign was launched which was so successful that the brand then formed is still one of the great sellers; of the nation.

Mr. Jensen remained in Topeka until June, 1908, when he came to Salt Lake City and incorporated the Jensen Creamery Company, of which he became president. This business grew rapidly from the start, a large part of the success being due to the' policy adopted by Mr. Jensen of lending his assistance, both financial and executive, in the pioneer development of many sections of Utah and neighboring states suitable for dairying. When the Mutual Creamery Company was formed in the spring of 1915.  the Jensen Creamery Company became a part of the new organization, which owns and operate.; thirty-six plants located in Utah, Idaho, Wyoming, Nevada, Montana, Colorado, Washington and Oregon, doing an annual volume of business of more than seven million dollars in all creamery and dairy products and eggs. 

In 1901 Mr. Jensen was married to Miss Matilda R. Brandt of Kansas, and they have one son, Ethelbert Wiggo Jensen. In 1901 he was initiated into the mysteries of Masonry and has advanced through the York Rite, becoming a Knight Templar Mason, and he crossed the sands of the desert with the Nobles of El Kalah Temple of the Mystic Shrine. He is well known in club circles as a member of the Alta Club, the Salt Lake Commercial Club, the Rotary Club and the Country Club. After three years' able service on the board of directors of the Commercial Club he was chosen to the presidency of that organization in 1914 and capably directed its efforts for the up building of the city, for the extension of its trade relations and the maintenance of high civic standards. In 1918, after a service of five years as a member of the board of directors, he was chosen as the president of the Manufacturers Association of Utah. He has for four years been a director of the Commercial Club Traffc Bureau, where he has been especially welcomed because of his great knowledge of western traffic conditions. Mr. Jensen also was a member and the vice president of the Trans-Mississippi Commercial Congress and is a member of the executive committee of the American Association of Creamery Butter Manufacturers.

During the period of the World war Mr. Jensen was a member of the Utah State Council of Defense, was designated as the commissioner of commercial economy for Utah and the chairman of the increased crop production committee of the Federal Food Administration for Utah, serving conspicuously and fearlessly in each instance. In the various war activities Mr. Jensen also took a prominent part. He was chairman of the first Soldiers Relief Fund campaign which was made in November, 1917, and in which one hundred and ten thousand dollars cash was raised in two days. Mr. Jensen personally and all of his employees at the Mutual Creamery Company was a subscriber to each of the Liberty loans and the Victory loan and to all other forms of Red Cross and similar war campaigns. The company also is listed on the honor roll of those concerns which reemployed each of its workers who entered the service of the government during the war.

In his public life Mr. Jensen has exhibited the same able foresight as he has in his business, the Mutual Creamery Company being nationally recognized as an example of a big step in advance in corporation and cooperative organization. Mr. Jensen is an acknowledged authority upon many subjects relative to trade interests and the development and uplifting of the west. Opportunity has ever been to him a call to action, to which he has always made ready response and in which he has never failed to reach his objective.


JOHN ELDRIDGE JONES

John Eldridge Jones, of Salt Lake, local manager for the Western Newspaper Union, was born in Dallas, Texas, October 30, 1886, a son of John B. and Nellie (Rust) Jones, the former a native of Ohio or Illinois, while the latter was born in Michigan. In early manhood, however, John B. Jones became a resident of Texas and there entered the newspaper field, becoming connected with various companies engaged in newspaper publication. He is now general purchasing agent and a member of the board of directors of the Western Newspaper Union, with offices at Omaha, Nebraska. His wife is also living. They reared a family of six children: John E., of this review; Adeline, who is now a teacher of music at Columbus, Tennessee; Milton H., living at Charlotte, North Carolina; Philip G., whose home is in Lincoln, Nebraska; Dorothy, who resides in Omaha, Nebraska; and Marion, who is attending the Northwestern University at Evanston, Illinois.

Through his youthful days John E. Jones was a pupil in the schools of Dallas and of Houston, Texas, and then entered the University of Texas at Austin. He left that institution, however, before receiving a degree and entered upon educational work as a teacher of history at Cleburne, Texas. After a short time he turned from the profession to enter into the wholesale paper and supply business in the city of Mexico and also at Monterey, but on account of the Mexican war and the unsettled conditions of the country he left there in 1914 and located at Wichita, Kansas, where he entered a wholesale paper and supply business. In 1916 he accepted a position as a representative of an export paper supply house, also handling newspaper machinery. This was a New York city concern and Mr. Jones was employed by it until 1917, when he came to Salt Lake City as local manager for the Western Newspaper Union, dealers in printers' machinery, printers' paper and newspaper service. This is the supply house for all the inter- mountain states and in fact for the district between Denver and the Pacific coast The business has been developed to extensive proportions and as manager Mr. Jones is in control of very important interests.

On the 24th of May, 1910, in Kansas City, Missouri. Mr. Jones was united in marriage to Miss Lyda Schnelle, a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Schnelle of that place. They have become parents of two sons:    John Schnelle, who was born in Monterey, Mexico. February 20, 1914; and William Eldridge, whose birth occurred in Salt Lake City on the 11th of February, 1918. Mr. Jones belongs to the Commercial Club and to the Kiwanis Club and he also has membership with Delta Tau Delta, a college fraternity.


A. F. JUDD.

A. F. Judd was born in Rockford, Illinois, June 8, 1857, his parents being Nelson and Lucy (Hemmingway) Judd, who were natives of Ohio and of Vermont respectively.  The father went to Illinois in 1839, settling at Rockford, where he engaged in farming.  He and his wife continued residents of that state throughout their remaining days, both passing away in Rockford. They had a family of ten children, of whom eight are living: E. N., O. H.. Fred J., E. J., Mrs. Louis Dowd, Mrs. Emma Ulrici, Mrs. Hattie Wallace and A. F., who was the sixth in order of birth. 

In his boyhood days A. F. Judd attended the district schools and later became a high school pupil at Rockford, Illinois. He then took up the printer's trade and followed it for twenty years in Illinois and other sections of the country. In 1896 he located permanently in Utah and afterward conducted various lines of business until 1916, when he became connected with the Utah Casket Company as a director and general manager, in which capacity he remained until 1919, when he became identified with other business activity. Among his different interests may be mentioned the Wasatch Marble Company, of which he is secretary and treasurer, and the Milford Magnolia Mining Company, of which he is a director and the vice president. 

On the 4th of December. 1881, Mr. Judd was married to Miss Liberty C. Howe, of Rockford, Illinois, a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. George Howe. They are parents of five children. Robert H" born in Rockford, Illinois, and a graduate of the Salt Lake high school, is married and is now in the employ of the Utah Copper Company, making his home in Salt Lake City. Margaret Lucy, born in Rockford, Illinois, and educated in the Salt Lake high school and in the University of Utah, is the wife of a Mr. Wilcox and has one child, Judd Elden. A. F. Judd. Jr., born in Rockford, was in the employ of the Utah Casket Company as a cabinetmaker, but with the declaration of war against Germany he enlisted in the aero department of the United States army, becoming a member of the Seventh Company of the Second Air Service Mechanics Regiment. He has seen continuous service in France on the fighting front and has recently returned to his home with a most honorable and creditable record, of which his parents have every reason to be proud. Virginia Eleanor, born in Rockford, Illinois, is a high school graduate of Salt Lake City. Olive Estelle, born in Salt Lake, was also graduated from the high school of this city and is now holding the position of treasurer with the Citizens Ice & Coal Company of Salt Lake.

Mr. Judd is the owner of a fine home and a highly developed ten-acre farm located about six miles from Salt Lake City. He takes great pleasure in agricultural and horticultural pursuits and finds rest and recreation in the development of this property. He has worked persistently and energetically in the conduct of his business affairs and the strong purpose which has actuated him at all times, combined with his straightforward dealing, has constituted the measure of his success.


GEORGE P. KELLER.

George P. Keller, principal owner of the George P. Keller Manufacturing Company of Salt Lake City, is well known as a manufacturer of balances of precision for assayers, chemists and others engaged in scientific research. His work in this line is of the most expert character in the making of the most delicately constructed weighing machines that are produced not only on the western hemisphere but also throughout the world.

The output of his manufacturing plant is known throughout the world in the mining districts and centers of chemical activity, his balances being used in every quarter of the globe. The instruments which he manufactures have received the grand prize and gold medal in a number of world expositions, including a gold medal won at the St. Louis exposition in 1904, a gold medal at the Lewis and Clark exposition in Portland, Oregon, in 1905 and a gold medal at the Panama-Pacific exposition in San Francisco in 1915.


ALBERT H. KELLY.

Albert H. Kelly was the organizer and is the vice president of the Kelly Company of Salt Lake City, manufacturers of office supplies, stationery and blank books. He was born at Douglas, on the Isle of Man, March 14, 1851, a son of John and Helena (Quirk) Kelly, both of whom were natives of the Isle of Man, whence they came to America in 1853. They crossed the plains to Utah with an ox-team outfit, arriving in Salt Lake, where the father established the first printing and bookbinding business in Utah. At length he sold the business to the Deseret News, then a part of the church organization, but continued in the bindery and printing business. He died in Salt Lake City and the mother of Albert H. Kelly also passed away in the capital. They had a family of twelve children but only four are yet living, the others being: Lucretia, the wife of B. H. Goddard, of Ogden, Utah; Mrs. George Sims and Mrs. Agnes Kimball, both of Salt Lake City; and Albert H., of this review.

During his boyhood days Albert H. Kelly enjoyed such educational opportunities as the schools of that period afforded. His mother, however, was a highly educated lady and through her patience and teachings he acquired excellent knowledge, giving him the equivalent of a liberal education such as could have been secured in the schools of the older east. He learned the bookbinding business under his father's direction and after completing his apprenticeship worked as a journeyman in various parts of the country, traveling extensively in this connection. He first went to San Francisco and after spending some time in various other places he returned to Salt Lake City on the 1st of July, 1873, and in connection with his brother George, now deceased, established the business that was later developed under the name of the Kelly Company. Their trade grew steadily to large proportions and was incorporated in 1899, with Albert H.  Kelly as the first president. Later he retired from that position to make room for his son, A. H. Kelly, Jr., while he took the position of vice president and is acting in that capacity. This is a close corporation, the stock being all owned by the family. Mr.  Kelly was instrumental in building up the business to its present extensive proportions and is familiar with every phase of the trade, while in the conduct of the enterprise he has in spirit followed the slogan "None but the best is good enough." In other words he has turned out work of the highest order and this, combined with his reasonable prices, has constituted the feature of his growing success. 

On the 26th of October, 1874, in Salt Lake City, Mr. Kelly was married to Miss Josephine Evans, a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. David Evans, of Salt Lake City. They have become the parents of ten children. Albert H., Jr., the president of the Kelly Company, was born in Salt Lake City and married Miss Pearl Pratt, of Ogden, daughter and Mr. and Mrs. Larsen Pratt. Josephine, who was born, reared and educated in Salt Lake City, where she still makes her home, is the wife of Alma Lindberg, by whom she has two children, Ruth and John. Arthur, who was born in Salt Lake City and is now manager of the Western Printing Company, married Josephine White. Maisel, who was born in Salt Lake City, where she yet resides, is the wife of R. B. Rankin and the mother of one child, Ronald B., a native of Louisville, Kentucky. Irene is the wife of Frank Williams, of New York city, and is an accomplished musician, occupying a very prominent place in musical circles in the metropolis. Gertrude is the wife of W. H.  White, of Salt Lake City, by whom she has one child, Virginia White. Claire is the wife of E. J. Donough and lives at Britannia Beach in British Columbia. Edith, who was born, reared and educated in Salt Lake City, gave her hand in marriage to R. J.  Shipway and now resides in Sioux City, Iowa. Verna, also born in Salt Lake City, is a graduate of the University of Utah of the class of 1918, having completed a course in history, English and stenography. David, who was born in Salt Lake City, died in 1916. He was the inventor of the Kelly filter press, now being used all over the world.

In politics Mr. Kelly is a republican and in 1892 and 1893 served as a member of the city council. He does not seek nor desire office, however, although keenly interested in matters of citizenship and giving his earnest support to all plans and projects which he believes will prove of public benefit. He is one of Utah's prominent citizens, broadminded and public spirited and of a most philanthropic nature, ever ready to extend a helping hand and aid in bringing men to higher levels of material success and moral progress.


EUGENE WALLACE KELLY.

Eugene Wallace Kelly is the president and manager of the Mullett-Kelly Company, dealers in clothing, men's furnishings, shoes and hats. They cater to the better class of trade and are enjoying a liberal patronage, indicative of the progressive and reliable business methods of the owners. Mr. Kelly was born in Fillmore, Utah, March 18, 1873, a son of John and Margaret (Melville) Kelly, the former a native of Scotland, while the latter was born in Council Bluffs, Iowa. They were numbered among the Mormon pioneers of Utah, settling at Fillmore, where the father entered mercantile lines and continued active in business to the time of his death. His wife also passed away in Fillmore.  They had a family of seven children: Alexander, Lincoln G.. Quinten Blair, Viola, Mrs. Eva Holbrook. Mrs. Irene Townsend and Eugene Wallace.

The last named was the fourth in order of birth. He was a pupil in the public schools of Fillmore and afterward attended the Brigham Young Academy at Provo. He next entered the Normal College at Lincoln, Nebraska, and was graduated from that institution, subsequent to which time he took up school teaching in Millard county, Utah, there devoting his attention to educational work for four years. At the end of that time, however, he decided to enter upon a commercial career and removed to Salt Lake, where he organized what was known as the Rowe-Kelly Company. This was in 1902 and that firm style continued until 1912, when the business of the Mullett Clothing Company was absorbed and the present firm name was adopted, with Mr. Kelly as president and manager. Through the intervening period the business has made wonderful strides. The establishment is today recognized as one of the leading furnishing goods stores of the state. They carry the finest lines of ready-to-wear men's clothing, also shoes, hats, neckwear, shirts and in fact everything needed by the good dresser. The firm has ever recognized that satisfied patrons are the best advertisement and they have put forth every effort to please their customers.

On the first of January, 1897, Mr. Kelly was united in marriage to Miss Anna L. Dillon, of Fillmore, Utah, a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Timothy Dillon. They have become parents of six children: Wallace Blaine, born in Fillmore in 1898 and a graduate of the high school and the University of Utah; Roland Dillon, who was born in 1899 in Fillmore and after completing his high school course entered the University of Utah; Thomas Eugene, who was born in Fillmore in 1901 and entered the Annapolis Naval Academy after completing his high school course; Maurine, who was born in Salt Lake in 1903 and is attending high school; Florence, born in 1905; and Alice, in 1907. The two younger daughters are also in school.

Mr. Kelly is a republican and in 1900-01 was representative from Millard county to the state legislature. He also served as mayor of Fillmore and was county chairman of the republican state central committee. Fraternally Mr. Kelly is connected with the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks, of which he is past exalted ruler. He also belongs to the Kiwanis Club and is a member of the Commercial Club of Salt Lake City, interested in all of its well defined plans and measures for the development of Salt Lake, the advancement of its business connections and the promotion of all those things which are a matter of civic virtue and of civic pride.


EMANUEL KEMPNER.

Emanuel Kempner is the secretary and manager of the Kempner Insurance Agency Company of Salt Lake, one of the well known insurance concerns of the city. He was born in Pana, Illinois, February 15, 1871, a son of Isaac and Emma Kempner, both of whom were natives of the state of New York. In an early day they removed westward to Illinois and the father was one of the forty-niners who crossed the plains to California during the gold rush. He made has way to the new Eldorado in the hope of winning a fortune in the gold fields on the Pacific coast and in the course of years was known as one of the successful miners of that district. He then returned east, settling in Chicago, Illinois, where he engaged in mercantile pursuits and there built up a substantial business. When the memorable Chicago fire destroyed much of the business district of the city his large fortune was wiped out. He afterward removed to Pana, Illinois, and in the '80s became a resident of Litchfield, that state, where he resided to the time of his death, which occurred March 10, 1889. His widow subsequently removed to St. Louis, Missouri, and surviving her husband for a decade, there passed away on the 7th of January, 1899. They had a family of five children: A. L., a resident of New York; M. W. and P. H.. also living in the Empire state; Mrs. M. A. Alias, of New York; and Emanuel, of this review.

The youngest of the family, Emanuel Kempner, obtained his education in the schools of Litchfield, Illinois, and after completing his high school course started out in the business world as a cotton buyer in Arkansas, Mississippi and other southern states. He was thus engaged for eight years and conducted the business successfully.  He then decided to enter insurance lines and opened a general insurance agency in Omaha, Nebraska, where he continued for twelve years. At the end of that time he determined to make a change in location and in October, 1910, arrived in Salt Lake City. After a careful survey of the territory he decided to remain and in April, 1911, organized the Kempner Insurance Agency, which in the passing years has been very successful. He carries on a general insurance business and his policies reach a large figure annually.

Mr. Kempner was married to Miss Corinda A. Marquardson, of Salt Lake City, the wedding being celebrated January 24. 1906. They have become parents of three sons: Wilbert Darwin, born in Omaha, Nebraska, March 31, 1907, and now attending the Ensign public school; Maurice, who was born in Omaha, May 2, 1908, and is a student in the same school; and Norman, who was born in Salt Lake City, June 2, 1912, and is a pupil in the grades.

Mr. Kempner belongs to the Commercial Club and is keenly interested in its plans and projects for the up building of the city. He is likewise a Mason of high rank, having attained the thirty-second degree in the Scottish Rite, while with the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine he has also crossed the sands of the desert. He certainly deserves credit for what he has accomplished, as he has depended upon his own resources from an early age and he is now state agent for the Adjuster Insurance Company and for other forms of insurance. At the same time he is the secretary and manager of the Kempner Insurance agency, which since 1912 has conducted a most profitable and growing business.


ARCHIBALD ANGUS KERR, M. D.

Dr. Archibald Angus Kerr, physician and surgeon of Salt Lake, was born in Harrington, Ontario, Canada, September 26, 1869, a son of Norman and Katherine (McKenzie) Kerr, both of whom wore natives of Scotland. The father was born in the northern part of that country, while the mother's birth occurred in Edinburgh. In early life they emigrated to Canada, and the father afterward engaged in farming, remaining in Canada throughout the residue of his days. He passed away at the age of seventy-six years, while his wife died in 1910 at the age of seventy-nine years.  In their family were ten children. Those living are: Dan, now a resident of Ontario, Canada; John, whose home is in Chicago, Illinois; Dr. Norman Kerr, a physician and surgeon, of Chicago. Illinois, who is now serving with the rank of major in the United States army at Staten Island, New York; Archibald Angus, of this review; Mrs. Mary Campbell, living in Ontario. Canada; and Mrs. Margaret Lockhart, who resides at Fort Francis, Canada.

Dr. Kerr attended the district schools in his boyhood and afterward became a student in the Owen Sound Collegiate Institute. Subsequently he took up the profession of teaching in the schools of Ontario but regarded this merely as an initial step to other professional activity, for it was his desire to become a physician and surgeon.

Accordingly in 1893 with that end in view he entered Rush Medical College of Chicago, from which he was graduated in 1896. He then accepted a position as house physician and surgeon in the Polyclinic Hospital at Chicago and remained there for a year. In 1897 he removed to Salt Lake City, where through the intervening period of twenty-two years he has built up a large and successful practice. Anxious at all times to attain the highest efficiency possible in his chosen profession, he has done post graduate work in New York, Chicago, Baltimore, Philadelphia, Cleveland and Rochester, Minnesota, hospitals. He is a member of the American Medical Association, the Utah State Medical Society, the Salt Lake County Medical Society and the Western Surgical Association. He is likewise a member of the staff of Holy Cross Hospital and he organized the staff of the Judge Mercy Hospital. He is regarded as an expert on gynecology and in his practice largely specializes in that field. Aside from his professional interests he is one of the directors of the Victoria Gold Mining Company of Eureka, Utah, and served as president for twelve years until 1918, when he resigned and was succeeded by E. J. Raddatz.

On the 4th of June, 1904. Dr. Kerr was married to Miss Margaret R. Robertson, of Salt Lake City, who is a graduate of St. Mary's Academy and of the Sherwood School of Music of Chicago, Illinois. She is a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Richard S. Robertson, the former prominent in mining circles. Dr. and Mrs. Kerr have become parents of three children: Margaret M.. born in Salt Lake in 1906, is now attending St. Mary's Academy. Katherine Marie, born in Salt Lake in 1913, and Morgan Edison, born in 1916, are the younger members of the family.

The religious faith of Dr. and Mrs. Kerr is that of the Presbyterian church. In politics he maintains an independent course, while fraternally he is connected with the Masons and the Knights of The Maccabees. He has attained the thirty-second degree of the Scottish Rite in Mount Moriah Consistory. He has also been a member of the Commercial Club since 1915. His personal qualities make for popularity wherever he is known, while his professional attainments have given him high rank as a practitioner of medicine and surgery.


AMBROSE B. KESLER. D. C.

Ambrose B. Kesler, a chiropractor, of Salt Lake City, who in the year of his practice has made rapid professional advancement, was born in Milford, Utah, June 12, 1888, a son of Fred P. and Isabel G. Kesler and a great grandson of Bishop Kesler, one of the pioneers of Utah. After mastering the branches of learning taught in the common schools he attended Beaver Stake Academy and the Latter-day Saints University, pursuing a high school and business course. Starting out in the business world, he turned his attention to insurance and continued active in that field until he became interested in the chiropractic profession, whereupon he completed his arrangements to enter the Palmer School at Davenport, Iowa, from which he was graduated in 1918. Dr. Kesler worked his way through the Palmer School and his student practice, after school hours, was the largest of any student ever attending that institution up to that time. He then came to Salt Lake City to practice, opened an office here and a branch office at .Midvale at the same time, and is meeting with very pronounced success in his chosen calling. 

On the 5th of October, 1910 Dr. Kesler was married to Miss Andrea J. F. Enholm.  who was born in Norway, a daughter of Andreas and Maren (Christiana) Enholm. Mrs.  Kesler came to the United States in 1896 and to Utah in 1898. By her marriage she has become the mother of two children, Orson and Fred P. Mrs. Kesler is a representative of the chiropratic profession, a graduate of the Palmer School in 1918, and practices with her husband under the firm name of Kesler & Kesler.  Both filled missions to the eastern states for twenty-two months, covering the years 1911 and 1912. and they have always been members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. They also belong to the Salt Lake County Chiropractic Association and they are interested in everything that has to do with the advancement of their profession.


MALCOLM AARON KEYSER.

Malcolm Aaron Keyser, a Harvard man who has become an influential figure in Business circles of Salt Lake City and is well known as a clubman and sportsman, was born on the 17th of July, 1887, in the city which is still his home, his parents being Aaron and Henrietta (Depue) Keyser. The father came to Utah in 1870 and was married in this state. Through the period of an active life he devoted his attention to real estate dealing, to the raising of sheep and cattle and to investments. In his business affairs he displayed sound judgment and unremitting industry, which combined with keen sagacity brought him to the goal of success. He died December 24, 1914, and the mother has also passed away. Their family numbered four children, three sons and a daughter.

Malcolm A. Keyser, who was the third in order of birth, attended the public schools of Salt Lake, eventually became a high school student and in due time was graduated.  He afterward spent one year in Colorado College and then entered Harvard, where he studied for three years, winning the degree of Bachelor of Arts upon his graduation with the class of 1909. Following his return to his native city he established the M. A. Keyser Fireproof Storage Company of Salt Lake, of which he is now the president. In the conduct of the business there is utilized a five-story and basement building and employment is furnished to fifteen people. This does not indicate, however, the scope of Mr. Keyser's activities along commercial and business lines, for he is a director of the Walker Brothers Bank, also of the Consolidated Wagon & Machine Company and of the A. Keyser Company. He is a director and secretary of the W. K. Lovering Company, and trustee and secretary of St. Mark's Hospital. 

On the 13th of April, 1909, Mr. Keyser was married to Miss Bess Callison, of Salt Lake, and their children are Malcolm Aaron, Jr., born February 4, 1910; Helen Margaret and Elizabeth Virginia.

Mr. Keyser turns to hunting and fishing for recreation and is also fond of other phases of outdoor life. His political allegiance is given to the republican party and his religious faith is that of the Congregational church.  He belongs to the Salt Lake City Commercial Club, to the Bonneville Club, the Country Club, the University Club and the Sigma Chi, a college fraternity. His membership relations extend also to the Harvard Club of Utah and of the University Club and he has been the president of both. He is likewise a member and has been president of the Salt Lake Rifle and Revolver Club, of the Utaida Rod and Gun Club, and is a member of the Duckville Gun Club, serving as secretary of the last named. He is state secretary of the National Rifle Association and was, by appointment of the governor, captain of the Utah Civilian Rifle Team which represented Utah in the National Rifle Matches at Caldwell, New Jersey, in August, 1919. These associations indicate much of the nature of his interests and activities. He is a man of high purpose and sterling worth, appreciative of the social amenities of life, recognizing the duties and obligations of citizenship and holding to high standards in all business affairs.


PAUL F. KEYSER.

Paul F. Keyser. one of the best known of Salt Lake City's younger business men, is a native son and was born November 9, 1889. His parents, Aaron and Henrietta ( De Pue) Keyser, were both natives of New Jersey and were married in Belvidere, that state. Aaron Keyser came to Utah in 1868 and was first engaged in cattle raising in different parts of the territory, later locating in Salt Lake City, where he was engaged in the mercantile business. Subsequent extension of his interests included the lumber business, mining and real estate. During the latter years of his active life he gave considerable attention to real estate and became a large holder of business and suburban property. Aaron Keyser was included among Salt Lake City's most substantial citizens, whose success had been achieved through his business foresight and good judgment. His death occurred in December, 1914, having survived his wife a number of years. Her death took place in 1897. Their family consisted of three sons and a daughter, the latter, Helen, is deceased, while the sons, Malcolm A., George D. and Paul P., are all residents of Salt Lake City.

Paul F. Keyser received his education in the schools of Salt Lake City, after which he attended Andover Academy, Andover, Massachusetts, and Amherst College, Amherst.  Massachusetts. Selecting a business rather than a professional career, he returned to Salt Lake in 1910 and soon afterward entered the merchandise brokerage business, in which he continued until 1914, when he disposed of his interest therein and became connected with A. Keyser Company, of which he has since been general manager and treasurer. Among his other business interests, he is treasurer of the F. S, Murphy Lumber Company, vice president of the McFarland Lumber Company, and vice president of the Merrill-Keyser Company, merchandise brokers, all being representative business houses of Salt Lake City.

Mr. Keyser is prominent in the club life of Salt Lake, having membership in the Alta, University, Commercial, Rotary and Country Clubs. He served in the Sixty-third United States Infantry from 1917 to 1919. He was married, December 1, 1915, to Miss Margaret Dunn, of Salt Lake City, and they have a daughter, Margaret Ellen. Mr. and Mrs. Keyser are well known in the best social circles of the city.


W. SCOTT KEYTING, M. D.

W. Scott Keyting, engaged in the practice of medicine and surgery in Salt Lake City, with offices in the Judge building, is a native son of this city, his birth having occurred here on the 24th of January 1887. His parents were William and Caroline (Frank) Keyting, both natives of Ohio, who came to Utah in 1880 and settled in Salt Lake. The father was engaged in mining and was connected with the Stock Exchange of Salt Lake, but for the past several years has been a lieutenant in the Salt Lake police department. The mother died in 1911 at the age of fifty-three years. They had a family of four children: William Frank, now a resident of California: Ella, of Salt Lake; Mrs. J. M. Snow, of Salt Lake: and W. Scott, of this review.

Dr. Keyting, the youngest child of the family, attended the public schools, passing through consecutive grades to the Salt Lake high school, after which he entered the University of Utah, in which he spent three years. In 1908 he matriculated in the University of Pennsylvania at Philadelphia for the study of medicine and was graduated in 1912 with the M. D. degree. He afterward had the benefit of two years' experience in the Polyclinic Hospital of Philadelphia, where he occupied the position of house surgeon. He then returned to Salt Lake, where he has since remained, and in 1916 and 1917 he was city physician of Salt Lake and also police surgeon. He is serving on the staff of St. Mark's Hospital, practices in all the various hospitals of the city and at the same time conducts a large general practice, which attests his ability by reason of its volume and importance. In the summer of 1919 Dr. Keyting took a post graduate course in diseases of women and obstetrics in Philadelphia and New York. He belongs to the Salt Lake County, the Utah State and the American Medical Associations. He is also a director and the editor of the Paul Jones, a paper owned by I. Wolf and Judge Harold M. Stephens.

On the 7th of August, 1916, Dr. Keyting was married to Miss Margaret Mary Lee, a daughter of Harry Lee, the manager of the Silver Consolidated Mining Company, and they have become parents of two children:     Margaret Caroline, who was born July 5, 1917, and died in October of the same year; and W. Scott, Jr., born November 16, 1918.

Dr. Keyting belongs to the University Club, and he and his wife have membership in the Country Club. He is also connected with the Masonic fraternity and has taken the thirty-second degree of the Scottish Kite. He is also an honored member of the Sigma Xi. He is very conscientious in the performance of his professional duties and loses no opportunity to promote his knowledge and advance his efficiency in checking the ravages of disease.


SAMUEL ANDREW KING.

Samuel Andrew King, one of Utah's best known and prominent men and the peer of the state's ablest lawyers, occupies a foremost position in legal, political and military circles. A native son, Mr. King belongs to one of the most prominent pioneer families, whose identification with Utah's history dates back to 1851, in which year his grandfather, Thomas Rice King, crossed the plains with his family as a member of the Vincent Shurtliff company. Thomas Rice King was born March 9, 1813, at Marcellus, Onondaga county, New York, wedded Miss Matilda Robinson on the 25th of December, 1831, and was among the first settlers at Fillmore, Millard county, Utah, where he was a member of the Millard stake presidency and for years was probate judge. He died at Kingston, Piute county, February 3, 1879.

William King, the father of Samuel A., was the eldest child of Thomas Rice and Matilda (Robinson) King and was born April 8, 1834. He came to Utah in 1851 and died at Salt Lake City on the 17th of February, 1892. He was prominent in the affairs of the church as member of the high council and as bishop, while for eleven and a half years he was a missionary, and for a time was in charge of the mission in the Sandwich Islands and at the time of his death was president of the Hawaiian settlement in Skull Valley, Utah. In his business connections he was a merchant, manufacturer and stock raiser.

The mother of Samuel A. King, Josephine Henry, was the only daughter of Andrew and Margaret (Creighton) Henry. She was born at Nauvoo, Illinois, In July, 1845, and as a child came with her parents to Utah in 1850, arriving at Salt Lake. Andrew Henry was then called by Brigham Young to go to Fillmore and assist in the construction of a state house, the first capital building in the state of Utah. Mr. Henry was born in Sligo, Ireland, and as a boy emigrated with his family to Montreal, Canada, where as a young man he was converted and baptized into the Mormon church by the late President John Taylor. Shortly there after he was sent on a mission to Ireland and there met and converted Margaret Creighton, who was born at Hillsboro, Ireland. She soon became his wife and upon the completion of his mission they returned to the United States, landing at New Orleans. From there they went up the Mississippi to St. Louis and later to Nauvoo. As pioneers, Mr. and Mrs. Henry endured all the hardships of frontier life and assisted in the settlement of Fillmore and southern Utah.

Samuel A. King was born January 9, 1868, at Fillmore, Millard county, Utah, the second son of his parents. Mr. King's mother died at his birth and he was then reared and educated by his mother's parents, who were both people of strong character, well educated, and of the usual Irish brilliancy and temperament. Mr. King, as well as his brother, Senator William H. King, are both indebted to their grandparents, and particularly to their grandmother, for their education, and today they give her the principal credit for their education and position in life. 

In his boyhood days Samuel A. King worked on the ranch and farm and attended the schools at Fillmore until 1883. Later he entered Brigham Young University, which he attended from 1885 until 1887. In the following year he matriculated in the University of Utah, in which he pursued his studies for two years. In December, 1889, he went to England on a mission and spent the years 1890 and 1891 traveling through England, Ireland and Scotland, with an extended trip through France, Belgium, Holland, Switzerland and Italy. Returning to Utah in December, 1891, he at once began the study of law and entered the University of Michigan in September, 1892, completing his course with the class of 1893, at which time the LL. B. degree was conferred upon him. He was admitted to the Utah bar at Provo in 1892 and entered upon the practice of his chosen profession in that city in September following his graduation. No dreary novitiate awaited him. Almost immediately his power as a lawyer was recognized. Nature endowed him with keen analytical ability which, supplementing his thorough preliminary study and preparation, placed him at once among the strong and forceful members practicing at the Provo bar. Public recognition of his ability came to him in 1896 in an election to the office of county attorney of Utah county, in which he served during the succeeding two years. During the same period he filled the office of city attorney of Provo. In May, 1899, he was appointed district attorney of the fourth judicial district of Utah and occupied that position until the 1st of January, 1901. In the meantime, or in 1897, he had formed a partnership with his brother, Hon. William H. King, and John W. Burton for the practice of law under the firm style of King, Burton & King, with offices in both Provo and Salt Lake City. In 1906 he withdrew from that partnership and removed to Salt Lake City, where he entered into partnership relations with his brother, Claudius L. King, under the firm style of King & King, a connection that was maintained until 1912. The firm enjoyed a very large practice. During the years 1906 and 1907 they maintained an office at Rhyolite, Nevada, as well as at Salt Lake, but the continuous growth of their practice forced them to concentrate their entire efforts and energies upon the interests of their clients at Salt Lake City. In 1916 Mr. King formed a partnership with Mark P. Braffet as the law firm of King & Braffet, which in 1917, upon the admission of Russell G. Schulder, became King, Braffet & Schulder, now one of the leading law firms in Salt Lake whose practice is large and important.  In addition to his professional interests Mr. King has since 1896 been actively identified with mining enterprises in Utah, Colorado and Nevada. 

On the 14th of September, 1892, Mr. King was married to Miss Maynetta Bagley, who was born at Mill Creek, Salt Lake county, a daughter of Charles Stewart and Julia (Hansen) Bagley. The four children of Mr. and Mrs. King are as follows: Creighton Grant was a member of the class of 1918 at the University of Utah but did not graduate, as his university work was interrupted by his entrance into the army. He was a member of the One Hundred and Forty-fifth Field Artillery (Utah), attended the Officers' Training Camp at Camp Kearney, California and was later transferred to Camp Zachary Taylor at Louisville. Kentucky, where he received his commission as second lieutenant in the Artillery Division. At the time of the signing of the armistice he was attending the School of Fire at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, where he was graduated' in December, 1918. After being mustered out of the service he resumed his uncompleted work at the University of Utah and graduated from that institution with the class of 1919, winning the Bachelor of Arts degree. Renan, who was graduated from Wheaton Seminary of Norton, Massachusetts, married Walter David Johnston, a Cornell graduate and now engineer in charge of the Bell Telephone System of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The other two children are Karl Vernon and Margaret. 

The political allegiance of Mr. King is given to the democratic party, of which he has always been a stalwart champion, and for four years he served as chairman of the Utah county central committee. In 1908 and 1909 he was chairman of the democratic state central committee. In 1900 he was alternate to the national democratic convention at Kansas City; in 1904 was delegate to the St. Louis convention; in 1908 an alternate to the Denver convention; and in 1916 a delegate to the St. Louis convention. His opinions have carried great weight in the councils of his party and he has been untiring in his advocacy of its principles. For five years he served on the staff of the brigadier general of the Utah National Guard, serving as judge advocate with the rank of major. He belongs to the Utah State Bar Association and in every field into which he has directed his activities he has attained a place of prominence and influence-a fact indicative of the strength and sterling worth of his marked characteristics and qualities.


HON. WILLIAM HENRY KING.

Hon. William Henry King, of Salt Lake City, United States senator from Utah for the term 1917-1923, has carved his name high on the keystone of the legal arch of the state and is today leaving the impress of his individuality and ability upon the legislative records of the country. Utah is proud to claim him as a native son. He was born in Fillmore City, June 3, 1864 his parents being William and Josephine (Henry) King.

He completed a course in the Brigham Young Academy when seventeen years of age and afterward entered the University of Utah, subsequent to which time he spent two and a half years on a European mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Upon his return to his native land he entered the State University of Michigan for the study of law and completed his course there with the class of 1887, at which time the LL. B. degree was conferred upon him. He located for the practice of law in Fillmore City and afterward removed to Provo. While advancement at the bar is proverbially slow, no dreary novitiate awaited him. The thoroughness of his preparation and his laudable ambition, prompting the most careful study of his cases, enabled him to win immediate success in law practice and since that time he has made steady advancement at a bar that has numbered many distinguished representatives. He became the senior partner in the firm of King & Burton, which soon won recognition as one of the most prominent law firms of the west. His knowledge of law is comprehensive and exact and he is seldom if ever at fault in the application of a legal principle. His professional brethren have from the first acknowledged his ability but it is through activity in public life, perhaps, that Mr. King has become best known throughout Utah and the country at large. Almost from the time when he completed his studies in the University of Utah has he been active in public office. Again and again his fellow townsmen have called him to positions of public honor and trust, recognizing his capability for the performance of important public duties. He has served for three terms as a member of the state legislature and was the president of the upper body for one term. He has been city attorney of Provo, also county attorney of Utah county and in 1894 he was appointed by President Cleveland associate judge of the state. In 1897 he was chosen to represent his district in the fifty-fifth congress, where he served for two years and then declined a re-nomination. He was, however, elected a member of the fifty-sixth congress to fill a vacancy caused by the unseating of Brigham H. Roberts, and served from April 25, 1900, until March 3, 1901. He received the democratic nomination for election to the fifty-eighth and fifty-ninth congresses but on each occasion was defeated. He was a member of the democratic legislative caucus for the United States senate from 1905 until 1909 and in 1917 was elected one of Utah's representatives in the United States senate for the usual term of six years. He has been connected with many important legislative measures which have come before the national body and he is the champion of progress, reform and improvement along many lines. He has again and again been sent as a delegate to the national conventions of the democratic party and his opinions carry weight in its councils.

On the 17th of April, 1889, Senator King was united in marriage to Miss Annie Lyman and their position in the social circles of Salt Lake is one of prominence. They have membership in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and Judge King is identified with the Alta and with the Commercial Clubs of Salt Lake City. He is a man of eminent ability who has been a close student of the vital political, economic and sociological problems of the country and he is always found in those Utah gatherings where men are met for the grave discussion of these problems. A keenly analytical mind has been one of the forces which have gained him eminence at the bar and in legislative circles.


JOHN M. KNIGHT.

John M. Knight is the vice president and manager of the Knight Carriage & Auto Company of Salt Lake City, one of the pioneer manufacturing concerns of Utah, established here by his father many years ago and now grown to be one of the largest of the kind in the state. Theirs was also the pioneer establishment in making Social Hall avenue the recognized center of automobile trade in Salt Lake. Today the firm occupies one of the modern buildings on that thoroughfare, erected by the father of John M.  Knight. The latter was born in Salt Lake City, September 14, 1871, a son of John A.  and Isora M. (Atwood) Knight. The father was for many years an honored and highly respected representative of industrial activity in the capital, where he took up his abode in 1864. He was born at Port Elizabeth. South Africa, on the 10th of January, 1846, a son of James A. and Charlotte (Allen) Knight, and was eighteen years of age when he came to Utah. He traveled by rail as far as Florence, Nebraska, and thence by ox team to his destination. He was married in the Temple here to Miss Isora M. Atwood, a native of Willimantic, Connecticut, who was brought to Utah when but two years of age by her parents, who also traveled by the ox-team route. The marriage of Mr. and Mrs.  Knight was celebrated in the Temple and afterward he engaged in cabinet making.  Subsequently he turned his attention to the business of wagon and carriage making In 1876 and thus instituted an enterprise that was the beginning of the Knight Carriage & Wagon Company, which later grew into extensive proportions and since 1909 has also Included automobiles in its output, the business being reincorporated as the Knight Carriage & Auto Company. At that date J. A. Knight, the father, became president, with John M. Knight as vice president and manager. John A. Knight maintained his interest in the business to the time of his death and he is still survived by his widow, one of the oldest of the pioneer women of the state. Her mother, Mrs. Mary (Guile) Atwood, was born in Willimantic, Connecticut, representing one of the old New England families, and was among the hardy pioneers who crossed the plains. She continued a resident of Salt Lake to the time of her demise, which occurred July 15, 1914, when she had reached the notable old age of ninety-one years. Her husband, Minor G. Atwood, had died in Salt Lake in 1889. In the paternal line the Knight family comes of Irish and English lineage, for the grandfather, James A. Knight, was born in Ireland, whence he went to South Africa and later came from that country to Utah. The grandmother, Mrs. Charlotte (Allen) Knight, was born in England and died in Salt Lake City. John A. Knight was among the most highly respected of the venerable representatives of industrial interests in Salt Lake and his death, which occurred in 1919, was the occasion of deep and widespread regret. He is not only survived by his widow but also by the following children: Lillie I.; John M., of this review; Jessie M.; George H; Mrs. Warren HiUon; Mrs. Harry White; Mrs. Fred Hatt, of Lark, Utah; Charles L., of Myton, Utah; W. A., of Lehi; and Millen G., of Bingham. There are also thirty-five grandchildren and one great-grandchild.

On the 21st of December, 1893, in Salt Lake City, John M. Knight was married to Miss Florence Cornell, a daughter of Thomas and Mary (Graves) Cornell. They have become parents of ten children, eight of whom are living. Minnie May, who was born in Salt Lake, March 27, 1896, is a graduate of the Latter-day Saints University. Melvin J., born in Salt Lake. April 7, 1899, attended the high school and the Latter-day Saints University and is now associated in business with his father. Florence L., born December 24, 1900, is attending business college. Arthur Cornell, born June 18, 1905, Is in school Richard K.. born April 4, 1907, Newell Graves, February 12, 1909, and Ralph D., November 27, 1911, are also in school. James Rodney, born July 15, 1914, in Salt Lake, completes the family.

In his business career John M. Knight has displayed the spirit of progress that actuated his father, the founder of the Knight Carriage & Auto Company. After his school days were over he became a factor in the business and gradually worked his way upward in that connection, assuming more and more responsibility in the management and control of the business as he mastered every phase of the trade. With the incorporation of the business in 1909 he became the vice president and manager and following the death of his father succeeded to the presidency. The firm now employs from twelve to twenty expert wagon, carriage and automobile mechanics and has a large and ever increasing business. The building now occupied was erected in 1911 against the advice of many of their friends, but the excellent judgment of the promoter has been endorsed by time, for this has become the center of the automobile trade of Salt Lake.

Politically Mr. Knight maintains a somewhat independent course, although he often supports the candidates of the republican party. He was nominated at the election of 1919 for the office of state senator but was defeated. He Is a member of the Manufacturers Association and his religious faith is that of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He was associated with R. W. Young, president of the Ensign stake, from April 1. 1904, until 1919, and has been particularly interested in the Sunday school work. He also filled a mission covering two years in the southern and central states and on April 18, 1919. was called by the presidency of the church to preside over the Western States Mission, comprising the two Dakotas, Wyoming, Nebraska, Colorado and New Mexico. He took charge of the mission, July 1, 1919, and is now located at Denver, Colorado. He does all in his power to advance the growth of the church and extend its influence, bringing to bear in these affairs the same sound judgment and sagacity which are displayed in his business career and have brought him to the front as a manufacturer in Salt Lake City.


WILLIAM KNIGHT.

When Utah was largely an undeveloped region, when the work of colonization had scarcely been begun, when great stretches of land were still unclaimed, when its canyons were unexplored and its vast natural resources had never been developed, William Knight entered upon the scene of earthly activities within the borders of the future state. He was born near Salt Lake, at Union Fort, or Little Cottonwood, in the year 1854, his parents having cast in their lot with the pioneer settlers of Utah. He is a son of Alonzo and Catherine Meguire Knight, the former a native of New Hampshire, born October 14, 1830, while the latter was born in Pennsylvania. It was about the year 1850, when twenty years of age, that Alonzo Knight came to Utah and located on the Little Cottonwood, where he lived for a time and then removed to Plain City. There he engaged in farming and stock raising, which he continuously followed until 1900, when he retired from active business cares. Both he and his wife are still living at this time and are among the old and well known pioneer settlers of the state, having for more than half a century been identified with the development and up building of this section of the country. Mr. Knight has served as school trustee and as a member of the water committee for a number of years. He has been the promoter of all good work in his locality, cooperating heartily in every plan and measure for the up building of the district and the advancement of its moral progress. A devout member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, he has been a most active and earnest worker in its behalf and his salient traits of character have ever been such as have commended him to the confidence and good will of all.

William Knight acquired his education in the common schools and has always followed farming and the machinist's trade. He has worked diligently and persistently along these lines as the years have passed, for indolence and idleness have ever been foreign to his nature. For a long period he carefully tilled the soil and produced substantial crops upon his ranch, but in recent years he has put aside the more active work of the fields and is now enjoying well earned rest.

On the 28th of March, 1872, Mr. Knight was married to Miss Florence Dunne, a daughter of Daniel and Elizabeth (Keterung) Dunne both of whom were natives of England. They started for Utah in 1868, but Mrs. Dunne died while en route for the west. The father afterward returned east to Minnesota and there lived for a time but eventually again became a resident of Salt Lake, where he has since made his home. Mr. and Mrs. Knight have become the parents of twelve children. Some of these are married and have children and there are now five generations of the Knight family represented in Utah, descended from Alonzo Knight and his wife, Catherine (Meguire) Knight, the former now almost eighty-nine years of age, his birth having occurred in New Hampshire, October 14, 1830. He and his wife were married in Salt Lake City on the 24th of April, 1853, he having come to Utah in 1850 under Joseph Young with a company of one hundred that traveled by ox team across the western plains and over the mountains and took up their abode on the Little Cottonwood. His wife was born in Chester county, Pennsylvania, October 15, 1833, and is therefore eighty-six years of age. This venerable couple are still living and many of their descendants are now residents of Utah and have carried forward the work of progress and improvement begun in pioneer times by this worthy pair. All have been members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and have been active in its work. The son, William Knight, is now a well known resident of Plain City and his connection with Utah covers sixty-five years, or the entire period of his life. Within this time he has indeed witnessed a remarkable transformation in the state and at all times has lent active aid and cooperation to plans and movements for the benefit and up building of the district in which he makes his home. He has served as road supervisor and also as assessor of Plain City for several years, making a most creditable record in both connections.

 

 

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